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Buckminster was an early leader in bringing the German higher
criticism of the Bible to America. He was also the most eloquent
of the early liberal preachers in Boston. After graduating from
Harvard in 1800, he was called to the Brattle Street Church in
Boston and launched an almost legendary career of eloquent preaching,
biblical scholarship, and literary production. He, in many ways,
set the tone for the pattern of the minister as a man of letters,
which prevailed in nineteenth-century Boston Unitarianism. Buckminster
preached a distinctly liberal message of rational religion and
character development, themes that his contemporary, William Ellery
Channing, would later develop. He also influenced the denomination
heavily in his adoption of the attitude of rational investigation
of the Bible, subjecting it to the same scrupulous scholarly investigation
given other texts from antiquity. Buckminster suffered an early
death from epilepsy when his powers were only reaching their height.
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